Mahabodhi Temple
Mahabodhi Temple is the main shrine for Buddhsit pilgrims from around the world. Situated in Bodhgaya, Mahabodhi Temple is a part of Buddhsit's life since the period of Emperor Ashoka. He installed the site with his trademark pillar and stone railing in 1st century AD, part of which still stands. The structure of the present Mahabodhi Temple was built in the second century. With time, many additions and changes were made to the temple and it acquired the present shape. In the year 2002, the temple was recognized as a World heritage Site by UNESCO. Spread in an area of 45 sq m, the main structure rises to a height of 54 m above the ground. The carvings on the stones on the outside of the temple depicts scenes from the life of Buddha. Inside, there is a colossal image of Lord Buddha touching the earth with his right hand. It is believed that Lord Buddha attained enlightenment. The courtyard has many stupas scattered in all directions.
Right adjacent to the temple, at the backside towards west, is the famous Bodhi Tree that is believed to be a distant offshoot of the original Bodhi Tree under which Lord Buddha attained enlightenment. The original tree was destroyed by Emperor Ashoka before his conversion to the religion.
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